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Insider Buy Cluster Buy CEO Buy Mega Buy ($1M+) New Position September 10, 2025

Zanganeh Mahkam purchased ~$12M in Summit Therapeutics Inc. stock

Summit Therapeutics Inc. (SMMT)  ·  Co-Chief Executive Officer  ·  Data via SEC EDGAR Form 4

Verity Signals Research Published Updated

= insider buy date

90-day return

-3.4%

vs SPY +5.0%

SMMT price after insider trade by Zanganeh Mahkam

Insider

Zanganeh Mahkam

Role

Co-Chief Executive Officer

Transaction

Open-Market Purchase

Approx. Value

~$12M

Trade Date

Sep 10, 2025

Company

Summit Therapeutics Inc.

Ticker

SMMT

Source

SEC EDGAR Form 4

Very Strong conviction signal

Scored in the top tier across multiple factors. Fewer than 5% of insider trades receive this rating.

~$12M purchase

Trades over $1M are rare. When insiders put this much of their own money on the line, they tend to have high conviction in their company's direction.

Co-Chief Executive Officer

CEOs have the deepest knowledge of company operations. Academic research shows CEO purchases outperform other insider trades by a wide margin.

2 insiders traded in the same window

When multiple insiders independently buy within 30 days, it's called a cluster. Studies show clustered insider purchases outperform solo trades significantly, because several people with inside knowledge are reaching the same conclusion.

-3.4% in 90 days (S&P 500: +5.0%)

This trade underperformed the S&P 500 by 8.4 percentage points. Not every insider trade wins. We track all of them so you can focus on the insiders with the best records.

ZM

How good is Zanganeh Mahkam at picking stocks?

Full track record: win rate, average return, and performance vs S&P 500

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2

Zanganeh Mahkam wasn't the only one buying.

2 insiders at Summit Therapeutics Inc. traded within the same 30-day window.

See who else bought · Free

On September 10, 2025, Zanganeh Mahkam — Co-Chief Executive Officer of Summit Therapeutics Inc. — filed a Form 4 with the SEC disclosing an open-market purchase of approximately ~$12M in Summit Therapeutics Inc. (SMMT) stock.

This transaction was part of a cluster — 2 insiders at Summit Therapeutics Inc. made open-market purchases within the same 30-day window. Cluster activity from multiple independent insiders is one of the most studied patterns in insider trading research.

Under Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, corporate insiders must report all open-market stock transactions to the SEC within two business days. These filings — known as Form 4s — are publicly available on the SEC's EDGAR database. VeritySignals filters and scores the full Form 4 stream to surface high-conviction signals like this one.

In the 90 days following this trade, SMMT returned -3.4% versus +5.0% for the S&P 500 over the same period.

Full Conviction Analysis

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All data sourced from publicly available SEC Form 4 filings via EDGAR · Not financial advice · Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Signal strength Very Strong
Trade size ~$12M
Insider role Co-Chief Executive Officer
Cluster 2 insiders
90-day return -3.4%
vs S&P 500 -8.4%

What is this?

When company executives buy or sell their own stock, they must report it to the SEC within 2 days. These public filings reveal what the people who know the company best are doing with their own money.

Why does it matter?

Insiders can sell for many reasons (taxes, diversification, expenses), but they generally only buy for one: they think the stock is going up. That's why insider purchases are more predictive than sales.

What makes a trade "strong"?

We score trades on 15+ factors: the insider's role (CEO > director), trade size relative to their salary, whether other insiders also bought (clusters), and historical accuracy of the insider.

Read our full methodology →

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